100 Objects of Emotion that Represent the Human Condition
How did we chose the featured objects?
The objects chosen for this set of '100 Objects of Emotion that Represent the Human Condition' are based on the following criteria:
- That the objects should range from the quotidian to the extraordinary, and from the banal to the sacred;
- That they should be limited to generic rather than particular objects (the list includes iconic branded objects such as the AK47 a subcategory category of machine guns, but this is still a generic object rather than a particular AK47 that has been used in a particular situation);
- That the objects are limited to those produced, fabricated, or symbolically ordered by humans. In this sense, the category of objects here is narrower than the full potential list of objects, and does not for example include categories of animals and plants, rocks and rivers. It does not include the body parts of living beings except when they are separated out from living body and become things in themselves. It does not include natural features such as mountains or volcanoes—particular examples of which are included in ‘Places’;
- That the chosen objects should elicit a potentially wide range of different kinds of emotions, without presuming what those emotions might be;
- That the chosen objects should represent the full range of social engagements: ecological, economic, political and cultural (using the Circles taxonomy of domains and subdomains framework);
- That they cover the temporal range of the human condition—ancient to contemporary objects; and
- That they cover the ontological range of the human condition—objects framed by customary to postmodern ontologies.
For example, when mapped against the Circles of Social Life domains and subdomains, you can see we have achieved a full spread, but certain subdomains are featured much more heavily. For example, though the criteria do not suggest a bias towards violence and military activities, the political subdomain of security and accord features as the most heavily represented theme. Objects with a primary cultural orientation feature more strongly than objects with an economic orientation (even though the domain of economics increasingly dominates how people act in the world).
Ecology |
|
Subdomains |
Number |
1. Materials and Energy |
1 |
2. Water and Air |
2 |
3. Flora and Fauna |
3 |
4. Habitat and Settlements |
1 |
5. Built-Form and Mobility |
5 |
6. Embodiment and Sustenance |
5 |
7. Emission and Waste |
6 |
Economics |
|
Subdomain |
Number |
1. Production and Resourcing |
3 |
2. Exchange and Transfer |
2 |
3. Accounting and Regulation |
2 |
4. Consumption and Use |
4 |
5. Labour and Welfare |
3 |
6. Technology and Infrastructure |
3 |
7. Wealth and Distribution |
1 |
Politics |
|
Subdomains |
Numbers |
1. Organization and Governance |
2 |
2. Law and Justice |
3 |
3. Communication and Critique |
4 |
4. Representation and Negotiation |
1 |
5. Security and Accord |
10 |
6. Dialogue and Reconciliation |
1 |
7. Ethics and Accountability |
1 |
Culture |
|
Subdomain |
Numbers |
1. Identity and Engagement |
6 |
2. Creativity and Recreation |
9 |
3. Memory and Projection |
4 |
4. Beliefs and meaning |
6 |
5. Gender and Generations |
7 |
6. Enquiry and Learning |
3 |
7. Wellbeing and Health |
2 |
The chosen list of 'Objects of Emotion'
NB. The list is ordered from basic and old to more recent.
Name |
Era |
Domain: Subdomain |
|
1. |
Human skull |
Ancient |
Culture: memory and projection |
2. |
Mask |
Ancient |
Culture: identity and engagement |
3. |
Bed |
Ancient |
Ecology: embodiment and sustenance |
4. |
Hammer |
Ancient |
Economics: production and resourcing |
5. |
Drum |
Ancient |
Culture: creativity and recreation |
6. |
Coffin |
Ancient |
Culture: memory and projection (2) |
7. |
Birthing pool |
Ancient |
Culture: gender and generations |
8. |
Money |
Ancient |
Economics: wealth and distribution |
9. |
Dice |
Ancient |
Culture: creativity and recreation (2) |
10. |
Keys |
Ancient |
Politics: security and accord |
11. |
Manuscript |
Ancient |
Culture: belief and meaning |
12. |
Football |
Ancient |
Culture: identity and engagement (2) |
13. |
Perfume |
Ancient |
Culture: gender and generations (2) |
14. |
Wig |
Ancient |
Culture: identity and engagement (3) |
15. |
Mirror |
Ancient |
Culture: identity and engagement (4) |
16. |
Picture frame |
Ancient |
Culture: creativity and recreation (3)
|
17. |
Flowers in a vase |
|
Ecology: flora and fauna |
18. |
Glass melted |
Ancient |
Ecology: materials and energy |
19. |
Ivory carving |
Ancient |
Ecology: flora and fauna (2) |
20. |
Smoking pipe |
Ancient |
Culture: gender and generations (3) |
21. |
Scales of Justice |
Ancient |
Politics: ethics and accountability |
22. |
Spinning wheel |
Ancient |
Economics: labour and welfare |
23. |
Human faeces |
Ancient |
Ecology: emission and waste |
24. |
Toilet |
Ancient |
Ecology: wellbeing and health |
25. |
Handcuffs |
Ancient |
Politics: law and justice |
26. |
Noose |
Ancient |
Politics: law and justice (2) |
27. |
Tent |
Ancient |
Culture: creativity and recreation (4) |
28. |
Model ship |
Ancient |
Culture: creativity and recreation (5) |
29. |
Surf board |
Ancient |
Ecology: water and air (1) |
30. |
Urban security wall |
Ancient |
Politics: security and accord (2) |
31. |
Buddha’s statue |
Ancient |
Culture: belief and meaning (2) |
32. |
Menorah |
Ancient |
Culture: belief and meaning (3) |
33. |
Veil |
Ancient |
Culture: belief and meaning (4) |
34. |
Cross |
2nd C |
Culture: belief and meaning (5) |
35. |
Paper |
2nd C |
Culture: enquiry and learning |
36. |
Bible |
4th C |
Culture: belief and meaning (6) |
37. |
Stained glass window |
7th C |
Culture: belief and meaning (6) |
38. |
Double-entry book-keeping ledger |
14th C |
Economics: accounting and regulation |
39. |
Globe |
15th C |
Politics: dialogue and reconciliation |
40. |
Book |
15th C |
Politics: communication and critique (1) |
41. |
Bra |
15th C |
Culture: gender and generations (4)
|
42. |
Diamond engagement ring |
15th C |
Culture: gender and generations (5) |
43. |
Mop |
15th C |
Economics: labour and welfare (2) |
44. |
Family portrait |
16th C |
Culture: memory and projection (3) |
45. |
Pistol |
16th C |
Politics: security and accord (3) |
46. |
Wrist watch |
16th C |
Economics: accounting and regulation (2) |
47. |
Newspaper |
17th C |
Politics: communication and critique (3) |
48. |
High-heel shoes |
17th C |
Culture: gender and generations (5) |
49. |
Boxing gloves |
17th C |
Culture: creativity and recreation (6) |
50. |
Telescope |
17th C |
Culture: enquiry and learning (2) |
51. |
National flag |
18th C |
Politics: representation and negotiation (1): |
52. |
Glass of wine |
18th C? |
Culture: memory and projection (4) |
53. |
Battery |
18th C |
Economics: production and resourcing (2) |
54. |
Hypodermic syringe |
19th C |
Ecology: embodiment and sustenance (2) |
55. |
Stethoscope |
19th C |
Ecology: embodiment and sustenance (3) |
56. |
Cigarette |
19th C |
Culture: wellbeing and health (2) |
57. |
Filing cabinet |
19th C |
Politics: organization and governance (1) |
58. |
Barbed wire |
19th C |
Politics: security and accord (4) |
59. |
Police baton |
19th C |
Politics: law and justice (3) |
60. |
Passport |
19th C |
Politics: organization and governance (2) |
61. |
Life-jacket |
19th C |
Ecology: embodiment and sustenance (4) |
62. |
Bicycle |
19th C |
Ecology: built-form and mobility (1) |
63. |
QWERTY keyboard |
19th C |
Economics: labour and welfare (3) |
64. |
Test tube |
19th C |
Economics: technology and infrastructure (2) |
65. |
Headphones |
20th C |
Culture: creativity and recreation (7)
|
66. |
Soft-drink glass bottle |
20th C |
Economics: consumption and use (1) |
67. |
Television |
20th C |
Culture: creativity and recreation (8) |
68. |
CCTV Camera |
20th C |
Politics: security and accord (5) |
69. |
Computer |
20th C |
Economics: technology and infrastructure (1) |
70. |
Dentist chair |
20th C |
Ecology: embodiment and sustenance (5) |
71. |
Billboard |
20th C |
Economics: consumption and use (2) |
72. |
Dinosaur skeleton |
20th C |
Ecology: flora and fauna (3) |
73. |
Gas mask |
20th C |
Politics: security and accord (6) |
74. |
AK47 machine gun |
20th C |
Politics: security and accord (7) |
75. |
Nuclear missile |
20th C |
Politics: security and accord (8) |
76. |
Atomic bomb mushroom cloud |
20th C |
Ecology: emission and waste (2) |
77. |
Nuclear shelter |
20th C |
Politics: security and accord (9) |
78. |
Condom |
20th C |
Culture: gender and generations (6) |
79. |
Plastic water bottle |
20th C |
Ecology: water and air (2) |
80. |
Disposable coffee cup |
20th C |
Ecology: emission and waste (3) |
81. |
DNA image |
20th C |
Culture: enquiry and learning (3) |
82. |
Ultrasound wand |
20th C |
Culture: gender and generations (7) |
83. |
Electric guitar |
20th C |
Culture: creativity and recreation (9) |
84. |
Credit card |
20th C |
Economics: exchange and transfer (1) |
85. |
Skin-whitening cream |
20th C |
Culture: identity and engagement (5) |
86. |
Car |
20th C |
Ecology: built-form and mobility (2) |
87. |
Tractor |
20th C |
Economics: production and resourcing (3)
|
88. |
Bulldozer |
20th C |
Economics: technology and infrastructure (2) |
89. |
Construction crane |
20th C |
Economics: technology and infrastructure (3) |
90. |
Traffic lights |
20th C |
Ecology: built-form and mobility (3) |
91. |
Petrol bowser |
20th C |
Ecology: built-form and mobility (4) |
92. |
Oil spill |
20th C |
Ecology: emission and waste (5) |
93. |
Skyscraper |
20th C |
Ecology: built-form and transport (5) |
94. |
Plastic bag |
20th C |
Economics: consumption and use (3) |
95. |
Hamburger |
20th |
Economics: consumption and use (4) |
96. |
Megaphone |
20th C |
Politics: communication and critique (4)
|
97. |
Lawn mower |
20th C |
Ecology: habitat and settlements (1)
|
98. |
Recycling bin |
21st C |
Ecology: emission and waste (6) |
99. |
Smartphone |
21st C |
Culture: identity and engagement (6) |
100. |
Drone |
21st C |
Politics: security and accord (10) |